StoneX logo

Colombia Allocates Funds to Subsidize  Insurance for Farmers, Including Coffee, Cocoa Growers Ahead El Nino

By: Diana Delgado, Contractor

Banner Currencies

Colombia Allocates Funds to Subsidize  Insurance for Farmers, Including Coffee, Cocoa Growers Ahead El Nino

Bogota (Coffee Network)- As Colombia braces for the arrival of the El Niño weather phenomenon in the coming months, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development announced Thursday that it will allocate COP 67.272 billion Colombian pesos ($18.18 million) through the Agricultural Sector Financing Fund (Finagro) to subsidize agricultural insurance for farmers.

The initiative, known as the Agricultural Insurance Incentive (ISA), will cover up to 85% of insurance premiums for small-scale producers. The program is part of the government’s broader strategy to strengthen risk management and protect Family, Ethnic, and Community Farming (ACFEC).

To date, the incentive has benefited 19,467 farmers and agricultural producers, supporting 41,073 productive projects valued at COP368.585 billion pesos. Insured sectors include coffee, rice, plantain, potatoes, cassava, cocoa, corn, and diversified farming systems.

In parallel, pilot insurance programs are protecting 6,183 coffee growers against both drought and excessive rainfall, representing a total insured value of COP55.371 billion pesos. Another 3,308 producers across six departments are expected to join the program, adding a potential insured value of 15.329 billion pesos.

Financial protection against climate risks

The government said the subsidy is intended to shield farmers from the severe impacts of El Niño, which brings water shortages and drought conditions that threaten agricultural production and food security.

Under the program, low-income small farmers will receive subsidies covering up to 85% of their insurance premiums, while medium-sized producers may receive up to 35 %.

For example, if a farmer purchases an insurance policy worth 1 million pesos, the government would cover as much as 850,000 pesos of the premium. The producer would only pay the remaining 150,000 pesos, plus a 5 percent Value-Added-Tax.

Agriculture Minister Martha Carvajalino said the initiative seeks to help producers prepare for climate-related disruptions before they escalate.

“With this agricultural insurance incentive, we are ensuring that farmers and producers do not face the challenges posed by the El Niño phenomenon alone. We are implementing a comprehensive strategy with stronger guarantees, greater resilience, and practical tools that allow them to continue planting, producing, and safeguarding Colombia’s food security,” she said.

Jimena Ruiz, president of Finagro, said the subsidies are designed to prevent climate events from financially devastating rural producers.

“These incentives aim to ensure that a year impacted by El Niño does not mean bankruptcy for a producer, but instead provides the support needed to recover and plant again after any emergency,” Ruiz said.

Additional measures to support the agricultural sector

The Colombian government has also introduced other financial instruments to encourage investment and help producers adapt to increasingly adverse climate conditions.

One of them is the Capitalization Incentive for Agricultural Risk Management (ICGR), which seeks to reduce producers’ vulnerability to droughts and flooding. Through this program, farmers can receive up to 40% of their loan balance as a credit payment if they invest in irrigation systems or water infrastructure — measures considered essential during periods of drought.

Another initiative, the Comprehensive Incentive for Agricultural Risk Management (IIGRA), promotes financial inclusion among farming associations while providing protection against financial and market risks. The program offers access to loans with low, fixed interest rates, along with investment incentives of up to 40% applied directly toward outstanding debt balances. It also includes subsidies covering up to 80 percent of agricultural insurance costs.

In addition, the government launched a Special Credit Line for Productive Development, which subsidizes interest rates for low-income small farmers, with monthly rates starting at 0.5 percent.

Farmers interested in accessing these incentives can apply through Banco Agrario and other participating banks and cooperatives.

El Niño is likely to emerge soon (82% chance in May-July 2026) and continue through Northern Hemisphere winter 2026-27 (96% chance in December 2026 – February 2027), the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA said.

According to latest diagnostics call for a transition to ENSO-neutral conditions continued, as indicated by near-average sea surface temperatures (SSTs) in the east-central equatorial Pacific Ocean. The latest weekly Niño-3.4 index value was +0.4°C, with the westernmost (Niño-4) and easternmost (Niño-1+2) indices at +0.5°C and +1.0°C, respectively.

 In Colombia, the El Niño phenomenon is typically associated with severe drought conditions that often trigger forest fires. Historically, these dry periods have also created the water stress needed to stimulate the critical flowering stage of coffee crops, ultimately boosting coffee production.

However, government agencies and agricultural associations have expressed growing concern that the upcoming El Niño could be among the most intense seen in the past 120 years, raising fears about its potentially severe impact on rural communities, food production, and water availability.

By Diana Delgado

Source. Ministry of Agriculture

  • Coffee

This material should be construed as market commentary and represents the opinions and viewpoints of the author, and does not reflect tailored advice associated with any specific account.


The views are current only through the date stated and are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions, and StoneX Group Inc. (“SGI”) disclaims any responsibility to update such views. Actual results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied. Information is based on data gathered from what we believe are reliable sources. Past performance does not guarantee future results.


The StoneX Group Inc. group of companies provides financial services worldwide through its subsidiaries, including physical commodities, securities, exchange-traded and over-the-counter derivatives, risk management, global payments and foreign exchange products in accordance with applicable law in the jurisdictions where services are provided.


References to certain OTC products or swaps are made on behalf of StoneX Markets, LLC (SXM), a member of the National Futures Association (NFA) and provisionally registered with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as a swap dealer. SXM’s products are designed only for individuals or firms who qualify under CFTC rules as an ‘Eligible Contract Participant’ and who have been accepted as customers of SXM.


StoneX Financial Inc. (SFI) is a member of FINRA/NFA/SIPC and registered with the MSRB. SFI is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a Broker-Dealer and with the CFTC as a Futures Commission Merchant and Commodity Trading Advisor. StoneX Financial (Canada) Inc. (SFCI) is registered in Canada and is a member of CIRO and CIPF. References to certain securities trading are made on behalf of the BD Division of SFI and are intended only for an audience of institutional clients as defined by FINRA Rule 4512(c). References to certain exchange-traded futures and options are made on behalf of the FCM Division of SFI. Wealth Management is offered through SA Stone Wealth Management Inc., member FINRA/SIPC, and SA Stone Investment Advisors Inc., an SEC-registered investment advisor, both wholly owned subsidiaries of SGI.

R.J. O’Brien & Associates, LLC (RJO) is registered with the CFTC as a Futures Commission Merchant and is a member of NFA.


StoneX Financial Ltd (SFL) is registered in England and Wales, company no. 5616586. SFL is authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) (registration number FRN:446717) to provide services to professional and eligible customers including: arrangement, execution and, where required, clearing derivative transactions in exchange traded futures and options. SFL is also authorized to engage in the arrangement and execution of transactions in certain OTC products, certain securities trading, precious metals trading and payment services to eligible customers. SFL is authorized and regulated by the FCA under the Payment Services Regulations 2017 for the provision of payment services. SFL is a category 1 ring-dealing member of the London Metal Exchange. In addition SFL also engages in other physically delivered commodities business and other general business activities which are unregulated and not required to be authorized by the FCA.


This communication is issued in the European Economic Area by StoneX Financial Europe GmbH (SFEG). StoneX is the trade name used by STONEX GROUP INC. and all its associated entities and subsidiaries. StoneX Financial Europe GmbH (“SFEG”) is a securities trading firm registered in Germany under Company No. HRB 80844.


StoneX APAC Pte. Ltd. (“SAP”) (Co. Reg. No 200616676W) is regulated as a Dealer (PS20190001002) under the Precious Stones and Precious Metals (Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing) Act 2019 for purposes of anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism. SAP is an “Approved International Trading Company” authorized to act as a “Spot Commodity Broker” under the Commodity Trading Act.


StoneX Financial Pte Ltd (Co. Reg. No 201130598R) (“SFP”) is regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore and is a Capital Markets Service Licence holder (for dealing in capital market products), an Exempt Financial Adviser (for advising on investment products and issuing or promulgating analyses/ reports on investment products) and a Major Payment Institution (for domestic and cross-border money transfer services).


SFP may distribute analysis/report produced by its respective foreign affiliates within the StoneX Group of companies pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations Recipients should contact SFP at (65) 6309 1000 for any matters arising from, or in connection with, this webinar.


StoneX APAC Pte. Ltd. (“SAP”) (Co. Reg. No 200616676W) is regulated as a Dealer (PS20190001002) under the Precious Stones and Precious Metals (Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing) Act 2019 for purposes of anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism.


StoneX Financial (HK) Limited (CE No.: BCQ152) (“SHK”) is regulated by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission for Dealing in Securities and Dealing in Futures Contracts.


StoneX Financial Pty Ltd (ACN 141 774 727) holds an Australian Financial Service License (AFSL: 345646) for Dealing in Securities, Exchange-Traded Derivatives Contracts, OTC Derivatives Contracts and Foreign Exchange Contracts, and is regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.


StoneX Securities Co., Ltd. (“SSJ”) (Co. Reg. No 010401047199) is regulated by the Japanese Financial Services Agency as a Type-I Financial Instruments Business Operator (Kanto Local Finance Bureau (FIBO)No.291’), is a member of the Financial Futures Association of Japan for dealing and broking FX and FX Option transactions, and is a member of the Japan Securities Dealers Association for dealing and broking stock indices and option transactions.


Trading swaps and over-the-counter derivatives, exchange-traded derivatives and options and securities involves substantial risk and is not suitable for all investors. Past performance of any futures or option is not indicative of future success. Indicators are not a trading system and are not published as a specific trade recommendation. The information herein is not a recommendation to trade nor investment research or an offer to buy or sell any derivative or security. It does not take into account your particular investment objectives, financial situation or needs and does not create a binding obligation on any of the StoneX group of companies to enter into any transaction with you. You are advised to perform an independent investigation of any transaction to determine whether any transaction is suitable for you. No part of this material may be copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form by any means or redistributed without the prior written consent of StoneX Group Inc.


The report/analysis herein is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation.


© 2026 StoneX Group Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Satellite view of Earth at night showing illuminated cities across Asia and the Middle East

Discover more insights

Our subscribers have access to comprehensive market analysis from StoneX spanning commodities, equities, currencies and more.

StoneX: We open markets

Our market expertise, advanced platforms, global reach, culture of full transparency and commitment to our clients’ success all set us apart in the financial marketplace.

Reach

With access to 40+ derivatives exchanges, 180+ foreign exchange markets, nearly every global securities marketplace and numerous bilateral liquidity venues, StoneX’s digital network and deep relationships can take clients anywhere they want to go.

Transparency

As a publicly traded company meeting the highest standards of regulatory compliance in the markets we serve, our financials and track record are matters of public record. StoneX’s commitment to “doing the right thing over the easy thing” sets us apart in the industry and helps us build respect, client trust and new partnerships.

Expertise

From our proprietary Market Intelligence platform to “boots-on-the-ground” expertise from award-winning traders and professionals, we connect our clients directly to actionable insights they can use to make more informed decisions and achieve their goals in the global markets.