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Perspective: Mid-Day Commentary for July 8

By: Arlan Suderman, Chief Commodities Economist

Perspective: Midday Commentary
 
Arlan Suderman
Chief Commodities Economist

 

July 8 - Stocks recovered their overnight strength as traders moved past concerns raised by this morning's monthly jobs report. A modest "risk-on" environment provided support as fears ease on Wall Street, with positive money flow generally focused on the food and energy commodities as well. The VIX dipped to a fresh one-month low below 25 this morning as those fears began to evaporate. The dollar index slipped lower to trade near 106.9. Yields on 10-year Treasuries are trading near 3.09%. Crude oil prices are roughly 2% higher as we approach midday, while the grain and oilseed markets move impressively higher.

 

Wheat again is the leader to the upside today, as gains of 5% or more have been seen this morning. The recent long liquidation was overdone relative to the supply and demand fundamentals - something that was not missed by end users and speculators alike. They're now racing to rebuild ownership at what they consider to be "bargain" prices following the recent collapse, with momentum-trading Algo computer trading amplifying the move higher, just as they did the opposite during the liquidation phase. Supplies of milling quality wheat still remain snug in the world as we harvest a drought-shortened crop in the U.S. Plains, much of Ukraine wheat remains locked in there due to the closure of its ports, and now drought threatens Argentina, as well as portions of Europe. Corn and soybean prices are also rebounding sharply for similar reasons. However, they also face increased weather risks as the forecast maps turn notably drier for much of the remainder of July beyond this week's rains. Heat may also be a factor as well, although western areas of the Corn Belt will face higher risks for heat than eastern areas.

 

Several key global areas of crop production remain at risk over the next several months, based on the European ECMWF seasonal forecast seen below. Keep in mind that this forecast is based on data that tells the models that La Nina will remain in place through the end of the year. The below forecast changes dramatically if that changes. Nonetheless, take note of the expectation that drier trends are expected for the Plains and Midwest west of the Mississippi River through September. Also note expectations for drier trends to remain in tact for key crop production areas of European, while Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and much of southern and western Brazil lean dry as well. Australia sees good moisture, which is typical for La Nina this time of year, while key corn and soybean producing areas of China see above normal rainfall where heavy rains have already been a threat to crop production. The below forecast also suggests increased tropical activity in the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, as well as off the East Coast of the United States. The bottom line is that key production areas of the world face ongoing weather risks at a time when global supplies remain snug, and the war is continuing in Ukraine.

 

image 43036

Global seasonal forecast highlights areas of concern. SOURCE: ECMWF, WeatherBell, & Nutrien

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