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Perspective: Mid-Day Commentary for May 20

By: Arlan Suderman, Chief Commodities Economist

Perspective: Midday Commentary
 
Arlan Suderman
Chief Commodities Economist

 

May 20 - Stocks quickly lost early positive momentum this morning, as confidence again eroded in the economy, as well as in the ability of policymakers to tame inflation without adding to the damage done to the economy. Stocks trended lower through much of the morning, as the VIX trended stronger, trading above the pivotal 30 level again as we approached midday. In fact, the Dow Jones Industrial Average is in danger of reaching a milestone of its first eight-week losing streak in 90 years. The dollar firmed again to trade near 103.1, following yesterday's sharp break, while yields on 10-year Treasuries trade near 2.80%. Crude oil prices are quietly mixed at midday, while the Ags were very mixed as well.

 

Wheat prices continued to tumble today. Chart signals are changing; momentum has reversed, and the Algos are chasing the market lower. End users are content to let prices come to them, leaving both domestic and export demand soft. The mills will return at some point, as they lack needed coverage currently, but they have thus far been able to allow the market to work in their favor after Kansas City knocked on the door of record high prices earlier this week. The hard red winter wheat crop still has its problems, and the spring wheat crop faces challenges as well. But there's really nothing to step in front of the selling currently, allowing momentum to weigh further on prices in the near-term.

 

The ebb and flow between corn and soybeans continues today, with soybeans currently the favored commodity between the two. This ebb and flow has been going on for the past six to eight months. Money flow favored corn for much of the spring, gathering added momentum following the March 31 USDA planting intentions report that showed a larger-than-expected swing in acreage away from corn toward soybeans. However, the focus is now shifting. Traders will worry about final planted acres and the summer weather pattern in a few weeks. But for now, they're watching demand for old-crop soybeans ratchet up, drawing stocks tighter ahead of this year's harvest. Meanwhile, corn demand has softened, and traders see little risk that we'll run out of corn ahead of this year's harvest. They can't say that though for soybeans, although price would make sure that we didn't actually run out of supplies. Nonetheless, the net effect has been a movement of money flow into soybeans at the expense of corn in the near-term. The tighter bean situation will likely continue the next several months, but corn acres should be more of an issue as we move into June.

 

The next two weeks show a drier trend for the northwestern Midwest, although the northern Red River Valley along the border of Minnesota and North Dakota will continue to see problems getting this year's crops planted if the forecast to the left verifies. Yet, much of the area should see late progress in seeding this year's crops. The greatest concerns will be corn acres in the Red River Valley. Meanwhile, challenges are increasing for Missouri, Illinois and areas to the east and south, where heavy rains are expected, although much of that will be in the next week to 10 days. The scattered nature of some of these storms should allow progress to continue in areas that see wider windows of opportunity, and I still expect most acres to get planted. Yet, many of those acres will be "mudded in" potentially leading to yield challenges.

 

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