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Perspective: Morning Commentary for July 22

By: Arlan Suderman, Chief Commodities Economist

Perspective: Morning Commentary
 
Matt Zeller
Senior Market Intelligence Analyst

July 22 – The Dow Jones Industrials are looking to finish off a strong week, despite weakness in the NASDAQ and S&P 500 this morning due to declining social media and tech shares. Snap Inc., owner of Snapchat, said they are seeing sharply declining advertising spending due to supply-chain disruptions, labor shortages, rising costs, and inflation battles among its advertisers. Online ad sellers are taking a hit and Twitter will report results today. The social media landscape could be a bit of a “canary in the coal mine” in terms of a slowing economy; preliminary manufacturing numbers for July are still seen solid from S&P Global later this morning, slowing over the last couple months but still holding above the 50-point expansion/contraction level (estimated at 52.0) used by most indicators.

 

WTI crude oil gapped lower across the $100/bbl mark yesterday and are following through with further losses so far today. Libya resumed production at several of its oil fields this week, and U.S. demand took a hit over the last couple weeks due to high pump prices. There is plenty of concern over global oil demand with the world economic outlook weakening, and central banks in the middle of pumping up interest rates to slow rampant inflation. The widespread consensus is for the U.S. Fed to raise rates by another 75 basis points next week, with only a few economists polled by Reuters still looking for a full 1% jump. Said economists are also looking for a 40% chance of a recession over the next year, and a 50% chance within two years; those numbers are up from 25% and 40%, respectively, in the same poll in June.

 

We’re firing up a bit more active precipitation pattern in the Midwest over the next ten days, with coverage appearing decent in the near-term, though heavy and widespread amounts are still not in the forecast for the heart of the corn belt. It remains to be seen if rains will be “just in time”, coupled with temps finally cooling off a bit after tomorrow’s peak. New-crop corn and soybean contracts are at their lowest levels since January, with the former having taken back about $2 and the latter around $3 per bushel since May/June highs.

 

The September Chicago wheat contract has taken back all its “war premium” and then some; the chart below denotes the initial date of the Russian invasion, which is reaching the five-month mark. All signs are pointing toward the successful signing of an agreement as we speak, allowing Ukraine grain exports from multiple southern ports. Said ports account for around half of the country’s pre-war seaborne exports. The deal, brokered by the United Nations, will allow safe passage of Ukraine grain cargoes, with a control/inspection center located in Istanbul staffed by officials from all sides. Russia, of course, still needs to uphold its end of the bargain by not firing on said ships or attacked opened up ports, with the war raging on as intensely as ever.

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