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Precious Metals talking points 011323: Gold up 18% in nine weeks; correction necessary but foundations solid

By: Rhona O'Connell, Head of Market Analysis

Precious Metals Talking Points: Gold up 18% in nine weeks; correction necessary but foundations solid
 13th january 2023
Rhona O'Connell
 
Head of Market Analysis, EMEA & Asia; 
+44 203 580 6115; mobile +44 7384 833 897
rhona.oconnell@stonex.com
 

Gold up 18% in nine weeks; correction necessary but foundations solid

  • The Golden Cross is doing its job

Gold’s rapid ascent since the start of November has generated a gain (basis intraday prices) of 18% since the start of November.  

Spot gold, dollar terms

image-20230113102728-1

Source: Bloomberg, StoneX

While a good part of this has been a response to the peak in the dollar, local prices are also well advanced – and actually started sooner than the rise in dollar terms, with Swiss franc prices putting on 11% since mid-September, plus a gain of 6% in euros since late October, while in yen terms it has been tracing a rolling flat course since late October.

Spot gold, local currency terms

image-20230113102728-2

Source: Bloomberg, StoneX

Gold has been building its own momentum on the perception that the Fed is close to ending its rate hiking cycle and this will have intensified after the CPI numbers from the States yesterday, especially as food and energy prices eased, in the main, the latter pointing to continued falling away of earlier base effects.  Whether the Fed is or is not about to ease off the gas is actually irrelevant as markets frequently move on perception and expectation (as in the old adage “buy the rumour, sell the fact”).  Overnight slippage in the dollar (CPI again) will have added momentum.

The US labour market remains tight, with the unemployment rate dropping to 3.5% - but wage growth has also slowed so we have conflicting influences here; it is arguable that the slowing in wage growth (if sustained) takes a good amount of pressure off inflationary forces, especially when taken with the reduction in input costs from food and energy.  Oxford Economics also points out that the shift in spending towards “experiences” (holiday, travel etc) is undermining demand for technological goods [among other things] and cites the increasing numbers of layoffs from the tech sector.  This is a natural corollary of the ending of the pandemic, which had caused households to look for more communications equipment, while industry spent a fortune on  fresh hardware so that employees could work at home.  That balloon in expenditure has not only burst, but the new equipment will last for a good while.

In short, the market is anticipating the end of the rate cycle.  Gold is currently overbought and needs to correct, but from a technical standpoint the Golden Cross of yesterday 12th January, with the 50‑Day crossing the 200-Day to the upside, is always an important signal and no doubt a number of algos will have kicked in accordingly.

We have noted before how the positioning in the COMEX Money Managers has been increasingly bullish (speculative overhang alert) and that the attrition in the ETPs had been slowing, indicating shifting sentiment in the market.  This week’s CFTC numbers are likely to show additional length, but some profit taking has appeared in the ETPs (only three tonnes so far this year, but it’s there) and we should almost certainly expect the CFTC numbers for 18th January to show a reduction in net longs.

Money Managers gold positioning, COMEX (tonnes)

image-20230113102728-3

Source: CFTC, StoneX

The latest assault on $1,900 is successful so far, but comes tinged with caution as gold is heavily overbought and in need of a correction.  The market has more tailwinds than headwinds, however and we remain bullish for the medium term.

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

  • Precious Metals

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