StoneX logo

Precious metals weekly round-up 012522: Break-out - at last!

By: Rhona O'Connell, Head of Market Analysis

round-up for Coininvest Monday 24th January 2022

At last!

It was starting to feel like Groundhog Day – the same range, time after time… then last week gold finally broke out to the upside.  Not by much, but the range has changed and we are now in a period of consolidation.  With the exception of just under a fortnight in November last year when gold sped up to test $1,875 and then sped back down again (this was the “sell the rumour”), and of one brief spike down to below $1,700 in September (heavy Asia sell-off triggered by a very strong U.S. employment number, triggering more intense fears about the outlook for U.S. interest rates) gold traded in a range between $1,715 and $1,825, equivalent to just 6%.  But on closer investigation the trend has been steadily higher since mid-December.  The break higher, in the middle of last week, came about in response to an elevated inflation number from the States that put some pressure on the dollar.  Technical features then combined to spur gold higher, with momentum boosted as spot pushed upwards through the 10-day moving average, and the 20-day crossed the 200-day to the upside.
The catalyst for this “buy the fact” episode, when gold rallied reasonably hard, was when the Fed took uncertainty out of the market by confirming the intention to start tapering.   Gold did move into overbought territory, but has subsequently relaxed and the heat has been taken out of the market.  Spot volumes have not been especially high and there has been more interesting activity in the forwards, as gold’s forward curve has steepened in line with U.S. rates and the current curve suggests that fair value one year out is 100-110 basis points, which implies three fed funds rate hikes this year. 

Gold forward curve

image-20220125102541-1

Source: Bloomberg
In the physical market there is little interest in gold in India at present, with Dubai prices dipping into a discount to loco London, which suggests that some material may find its way out of Dubai and into the Swiss refiners.  There is some patchy buying interest in parts of south-east Asia.  Looking ahead the 1st February is the start of the Chinese New Year, which is typically a lively time for the domestic gold market, but appetites may be cooler this year with many people concerned about any travel under the policy of zero tolerance.
On the other side of the market, though, the story is different in silver.  The silver forward curve has remained flatter than that of gold, which ties in with the fact that a number of Mints are on allocation (i.e. they can only take up a certain amount fo what they want due to tightness in the market). This is particularly interesting since January is the month in which the U.S. Mint sends large quantities to the distributors.  The figures for January to date show gold and silver sales, taking a simple linear extrapolation from the three weeks to date, both running at roughly 5% below the January 2021 levels.
Silver shipping is still being exacerbated by sustained dislocations in the supply chain and all of this points to silver remaining volatile.  So far in January we have seen the gold:silver ratio contract sharply.  In 2021 silver’s underperformance, in the face of virus-related economic uncertainties, widen from 64.1 at the start of February to a peak of 80.8 in early December. This month, after a correction, it topped out at 80.7 (6th January) and closed down to 75.2 on 20th.  There has been a mild widening since, with spot trading at just over $24 as we write.   But it does look as if any attempt to clear 80 will fail.  Further strength in gold is likely to see silver rally again.
The Federal Open Market Committee meets this week on 25th and 26th January.  This is not a meeting that generates specific economic projections or a dot plot of fed funds rate expectations; those are the meetings in the third month of each quarter.  But as always, the markets will be watching closely for any nuances in tone either from the Statement or from Jay Powell in his Press Conference and Question-and-Answer session.  It is quite a big week for U.S. numbers, with consumer confidence due on Tuesday, and Q4 GDP and durable goods orders due on Thursday and the markets in general are nervous.

Gold and the inverse of the dollar

image-20220125102541-2

Source: Bloomberg, StoneX

image-20220125102541-3

Source: Bloomberg, StoneX
 
  • Precious Metals

This material should be construed as market commentary and represents the opinions and viewpoints of the author, and does not reflect tailored advice associated with any specific account.


The views are current only through the date stated and are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions, and StoneX Group Inc. (“SGI”) disclaims any responsibility to update such views. Actual results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied. Information is based on data gathered from what we believe are reliable sources. Past performance does not guarantee future results.


The StoneX Group Inc. group of companies provides financial services worldwide through its subsidiaries, including physical commodities, securities, exchange-traded and over-the-counter derivatives, risk management, global payments and foreign exchange products in accordance with applicable law in the jurisdictions where services are provided.


References to certain OTC products or swaps are made on behalf of StoneX Markets, LLC (SXM), a member of the National Futures Association (NFA) and provisionally registered with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as a swap dealer. SXM’s products are designed only for individuals or firms who qualify under CFTC rules as an ‘Eligible Contract Participant’ and who have been accepted as customers of SXM.


StoneX Financial Inc. (SFI) is a member of FINRA/NFA/SIPC and registered with the MSRB. SFI is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a Broker-Dealer and with the CFTC as a Futures Commission Merchant and Commodity Trading Advisor. StoneX Financial (Canada) Inc. (SFCI) is registered in Canada and is a member of CIRO and CIPF. References to certain securities trading are made on behalf of the BD Division of SFI and are intended only for an audience of institutional clients as defined by FINRA Rule 4512(c). References to certain exchange-traded futures and options are made on behalf of the FCM Division of SFI. Wealth Management is offered through SA Stone Wealth Management Inc., member FINRA/SIPC, and SA Stone Investment Advisors Inc., an SEC-registered investment advisor, both wholly owned subsidiaries of SGI.

R.J. O’Brien & Associates, LLC (RJO) is registered with the CFTC as a Futures Commission Merchant and is a member of NFA.


StoneX Financial Ltd (SFL) is registered in England and Wales, company no. 5616586. SFL is authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) (registration number FRN:446717) to provide services to professional and eligible customers including: arrangement, execution and, where required, clearing derivative transactions in exchange traded futures and options. SFL is also authorized to engage in the arrangement and execution of transactions in certain OTC products, certain securities trading, precious metals trading and payment services to eligible customers. SFL is authorized and regulated by the FCA under the Payment Services Regulations 2017 for the provision of payment services. SFL is a category 1 ring-dealing member of the London Metal Exchange. In addition SFL also engages in other physically delivered commodities business and other general business activities which are unregulated and not required to be authorized by the FCA.


This communication is issued in the European Economic Area by StoneX Financial Europe GmbH (SFEG). StoneX is the trade name used by STONEX GROUP INC. and all its associated entities and subsidiaries. StoneX Financial Europe GmbH (“SFEG”) is a securities trading firm registered in Germany under Company No. HRB 80844.


StoneX APAC Pte. Ltd. (“SAP”) (Co. Reg. No 200616676W) is regulated as a Dealer (PS20190001002) under the Precious Stones and Precious Metals (Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing) Act 2019 for purposes of anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism. SAP is an “Approved International Trading Company” authorized to act as a “Spot Commodity Broker” under the Commodity Trading Act.


StoneX Financial Pte Ltd (Co. Reg. No 201130598R) (“SFP”) is regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore and is a Capital Markets Service Licence holder (for dealing in capital market products), an Exempt Financial Adviser (for advising on investment products and issuing or promulgating analyses/ reports on investment products) and a Major Payment Institution (for domestic and cross-border money transfer services).


SFP may distribute analysis/report produced by its respective foreign affiliates within the StoneX Group of companies pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations Recipients should contact SFP at (65) 6309 1000 for any matters arising from, or in connection with, this webinar.


StoneX APAC Pte. Ltd. (“SAP”) (Co. Reg. No 200616676W) is regulated as a Dealer (PS20190001002) under the Precious Stones and Precious Metals (Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing) Act 2019 for purposes of anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism.


StoneX Financial (HK) Limited (CE No.: BCQ152) (“SHK”) is regulated by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission for Dealing in Securities and Dealing in Futures Contracts.


StoneX Financial Pty Ltd (ACN 141 774 727) holds an Australian Financial Service License (AFSL: 345646) for Dealing in Securities, Exchange-Traded Derivatives Contracts, OTC Derivatives Contracts and Foreign Exchange Contracts, and is regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.


StoneX Securities Co., Ltd. (“SSJ”) (Co. Reg. No 010401047199) is regulated by the Japanese Financial Services Agency as a Type-I Financial Instruments Business Operator (Kanto Local Finance Bureau (FIBO)No.291’), is a member of the Financial Futures Association of Japan for dealing and broking FX and FX Option transactions, and is a member of the Japan Securities Dealers Association for dealing and broking stock indices and option transactions.


Trading swaps and over-the-counter derivatives, exchange-traded derivatives and options and securities involves substantial risk and is not suitable for all investors. Past performance of any futures or option is not indicative of future success. Indicators are not a trading system and are not published as a specific trade recommendation. The information herein is not a recommendation to trade nor investment research or an offer to buy or sell any derivative or security. It does not take into account your particular investment objectives, financial situation or needs and does not create a binding obligation on any of the StoneX group of companies to enter into any transaction with you. You are advised to perform an independent investigation of any transaction to determine whether any transaction is suitable for you. No part of this material may be copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form by any means or redistributed without the prior written consent of StoneX Group Inc.


The report/analysis herein is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation.


© 2026 StoneX Group Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Satellite view of Earth at night showing illuminated cities across Asia and the Middle East

Discover more insights

Our subscribers have access to comprehensive market analysis from StoneX spanning commodities, equities, currencies and more.

StoneX: We open markets

Our market expertise, advanced platforms, global reach, culture of full transparency and commitment to our clients’ success all set us apart in the financial marketplace.

Reach

With access to 40+ derivatives exchanges, 180+ foreign exchange markets, nearly every global securities marketplace and numerous bilateral liquidity venues, StoneX’s digital network and deep relationships can take clients anywhere they want to go.

Transparency

As a publicly traded company meeting the highest standards of regulatory compliance in the markets we serve, our financials and track record are matters of public record. StoneX’s commitment to “doing the right thing over the easy thing” sets us apart in the industry and helps us build respect, client trust and new partnerships.

Expertise

From our proprietary Market Intelligence platform to “boots-on-the-ground” expertise from award-winning traders and professionals, we connect our clients directly to actionable insights they can use to make more informed decisions and achieve their goals in the global markets.