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Australian Cattle & Beef Market Report

By: Ripley Atkinson, Ripley Atkinson

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Widespread rainfall drives sharpest market rally in some time as prices hit highest levels since 2022

Key Points

  • Cattle markets are now well and truly back in bull market territory – which signifies a rise of 20% or more from its most recent low.
  • The past 8 weeks has reminded everyone of how significant price risk and market volatility is nowadays, QLD feeder steers have moved A$1/kg lwt or 21% in that space of time…
  • Lot feeders will be looking to the October 2026 100 day contract for some direction on where their capacity to pay will sit. Many wanting to see a higher rate to assist with the buy price having risen 50c/kg lwt.

Supply

  • Shortness is being felt across the board – and this should be expected to continue for another fortnight I would think.
    • Further rain due next week across the east will add to this dynamic further.
  • Reviewing the ABS & Feedlot report numbers earlier this week, the updated data showed Q1 saw 33,783 grassfed bullocks / males processed,– the lowest figure on record.
    • Grassfed bullock slaughter accounted for 1% of total Q1 slaughter share – further evidence of this acceleration producers are making towards targeting the feeder market.
  • Last week’s slaughter based on NLRS/ABS reporting differentials hit 213,000 head. Comfortably the largest weekly kill number the country has likely seen since the 70’s.
  • With the true onset of winter forecast for late June early July – a sharp uptick in supply could occur in a hurry, with the rollover into the new financial year colliding with widespread frosts.
  • Monitoring average daily export volumes across the month of May, in the last week we’ve seen daily volumes decline by around 600 metric tons to the 25th of May.
    • Is this a blip or are these exporters well and truly slowing the rush to move product into China? Only a week ago, export volumes were on track to surpass 160,000 mt but due to the slowdown, 150-155k mt looks more likely.
    • By mid-June, the China safeguard quota is likely to have been hit, only 3 weeks away – discussions with exporters suggest that pivot away from China has already begun – supporting this drop in daily export volumes.

Demand

  • As the saying goes “ Never bid against a farmer with mud on his boots” – restocker space is simply a recipe of “just add water” and you get the rally we’re seeing in light cattle prices.
    • Although, acknowledging that some classes, particularly restocker heifers seemingly well and truly oversold in March / April.
  • A perfect storm of a rising market, rain in regions that have needed it and additional marketplace competition has pushed feeder prices sharply higher.
    • I get the sense feedlots will now be looking to the October 2026 contract for 100 day fed cattle for direction on where they can pay.
    • An easing in the Downs grain market, supported by rain and a boat or two landing in Brisbane from WA/SA will support margins, but the majority of feeders don’t operate hand to mouth on grain…
  • Producers on the other hand only needed to see a forecast or mud on their boots to kick into gear – the rains in northern NSW can’t be understated for adding to this upward pressure and improved outlook (confidence) at the producer level.
  • The meat end of the market this week has the jitters – there’s a pretty clear delineation between the production end of the market (producers) and the meat end I’ve felt through the conversations I’ve had this week.
    • Outlooks on price are varying wildly

Price

  • Markets are flying – and we shouldn’t probably be surprised, drought in northern NSW has turned to 50-100mm very quickly, giving hope for a late oats crop + southern feedlot & processor competition in northern markets + sellers holding stock back waiting for further lifts + confidence at a producer level improving rapidly as markets rise, right across the broader east.
    • When multiple factors like these combine at once, particularly underpinned by weather, it shouldn’t come as a surprise that its transpired so quickly. I felt it would lift when rains started 10 days ago but maybe not to this extent.
  • What the markets over the past 2 months have reiterated to everyone, is that price volatility and market risk has been immense – take the QLD feeder market for example à its price has swung $1/kg lwt or 20% in 8 weeks.
    • That’s $5.00 in March, down to $4.50 in April and now back towards $5.00 in May (in general terms)
  • The ending of the temporary fuel excise relief by the end of June is another consideration for pricing and market demand from buyers come the new financial year.
    • For example, how does that subsidy ending impact rates buyers pay for transport and as such margins on cattle purchased?

Weather

  • H2 June is another key window for the northern NSW region for more rain – the market may take a breather following this week and steady, but as that next major system approaches, early upside pressure in early FY27 can’t be ruled out.
  • Further follow up rain this week coming should keep supply short, as the south gets another drink also.
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