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CBOT Grains Daily Options Report

By: PJ Quaid, Senior VP, Agricultural Commodities

Farm-state Republicans and White House officials are reportedly discussing adding billions of dollars in tariff-related farmer aid to an Iran war funding package. For agriculture, this would be supportive from a cash-flow standpoint because it shows Washington is looking for a faster way to help producers affected by tariff disruptions. However, this is still only in the discussion stage and has not been passed. The market impact is mixed: it may help stabilize farm income and reduce financial stress, but it does not directly solve lost export demand or trade uncertainty. Overall, the headline is politically supportive for farmers, but not yet a confirmed bullish demand story for grain prices.

 

Bessent’s recent comments point to a generally supportive backdrop for markets, though they stop short of signaling an immediate path to rate cuts. The view is that inflation should continue trending toward the Fed’s 2% target, with confidence that monetary policy will remain aligned with supporting economic stability. This dynamic is constructive for bonds, equities, housing, and other rate-sensitive sectors, as it reinforces expectations for lower rates over time.

 

President Trump’s gasoline comments add political pressure on the energy sector after the sharp drop in crude oil. The administration is arguing that pump prices have not fallen fast enough compared with the decline in oil prices, and Trump has asked the DOJ to look into possible price gouging by large oil companies. For markets, this is not an immediate supply change, but it does increase headline risk for refiners, fuel retailers, and oil majors if Washington pushes harder margins. The consumer takeaway is potentially supportive if gasoline prices move lower faster, which would help inflation expectations and disposable income. For commodities, lower pump prices would be macro-friendly, but the real driver remains whether crude stays lower as the Iran/Hormuz risk premium fades.  

 

China’s comments were aimed at stabilizing confidence. Premier Li is presenting China’s economy as resilient, open, and increasingly driven by technology and AI, while pushing back against the idea that China’s competitiveness is mainly subsidy-driven. At the same time, PBoC adviser Huang Yiping kept the door open to a possible 2026 rate cut and said China likely needs more targeted support. For agriculture and commodities, the takeaway is mildly supportive but not aggressively bullish: China is signaling policy support and long-term growth confidence, but the need for targeted help shows domestic demand is still uneven. A rate cut would be supportive for sentiment, the yuan, and import demand at the margin, but the market will want to see actual stimulus and stronger buying before treating this as a major demand shift.  

Brazil’s EV tariff decision is protectionist and pro-domestic manufacturing, not directly agricultural, but it matters for the broader trade tone. Brazil is keeping the path toward a 35% import tax on assembled electric and hybrid vehicles in July 2026, while CKD/SKD disassembled or semi-disassembled vehicles are set to reach the same 35% rate on January 1, 2027. The temporary zero-duty quota gives automakers some near-term breathing room, but the larger message is that Brazil wants more local production and less reliance on imported Chinese EVs and kits. For markets, this is negative for Chinese EV exporters, supportive for companies investing inside Brazil, and another example of major economies using tariffs to protect domestic industries. The ag takeaway is indirect: it reinforces that global trade policy remains more managed and political, which can spill over into agriculture if countries begin linking industrial tariffs, market access, and commodity trade negotiations.  

 

The Iran story remains constructive but not settled. Trump is still framing the talks as moving toward a fair deal and says IAEA inspectors will be allowed in “at an appropriate time,” even as Iran publicly disputes that any inspection visit is scheduled. That keeps the market in a wait-and-see mode: lower immediate war-risk premium, but still headline risk until inspections, sanctions terms, and Hormuz security are actually verified. Rubio’s comments also matter because he separated Lebanon from the Iran agreement, signaling the U.S. will still pressure Iranian proxies independently, while also making clear the U.S. will not accept tolls or fees on an international waterway such as the Strait of Hormuz. For commodities, this leans bearish-to-neutral crude/energy risk premium near term, supportive for broader risk appetite, but not a clean “risk off” removal until Iran’s inspection access and regional proxy activity are proven in practice.  

 

image-20260624045056-1

 

 

Overnight option activity

Corn

S 200 q 530 c 1/2

S 100 sd q 460/440 ps 13 1/2

S 100 sd q 450/440 ps 6 1/4

B 100 z 445/470 cs vs s 400 p ¾ db

B 200 q 440 c 17 7/8

B 100 u 430/460cs 7

B 200 q 425 c 10 ¾ to 10 7/8

 

Soymeal

B 200 q 315 c 2.75 to 2.85

 

Wheat

B 100 q 575 p 8 1/8

 

Open interest changes

Corn

Sept 380 put buy, sept 425 put buy, sept 450 call buy, dec 500 call buy, dec 400 put sale and short aug 430 put buys were new.  Sept 520 call sale, sept 480 call buy and short sept 440 put sale were closing...sept 430/425 put spread sale, sept 425/440 call spread buy, aug 425/440 call spread buy and aug 435/455 call spread buys were rolling longs.

 

Beans

Short aug 1200 call sale was closing.  Short aug 1170 call sales were closing.

 

Soymeal

Oct 300 call buy was new

 

Bean oil

Dec 75 call buy was new.  Dec 87 call buy was closing. Dec 75/80 call spread buy was rolling a long. 

 

Wheat

Sept 650/750 call spread buy and sept 550 put buys were new. Sept 550/500/450 put fly sale was closing. 

 

Lean hogs

 Aug 110 call buy was closing

 

Cvol

Ags 21.53% down .64%

Corn 30.01% down .74%

Beans 16.85% down 1.16%

Soymeal 21.04% down .78%

Bean oil 25.95% down .60%

Wheat 27.41% down 2.18%

Feeder cattle 14.64% down .14%

Live cattle 15.68% up .06%

Lean hogs 21.03% down .58%

Class 3 milk 19.23% down .16%

 

Corn

image-20260624045056-2

Beans

image-20260624045056-3

Soymeal

image-20260624045056-4

Bean oil

image-20260624045056-5

Wheat

image-20260624045056-6

Kc wheat

image-20260624045056-7

Miax wheat

image-20260624045056-8

Oats

image-20260624045056-9

Rough rice

image-20260624045056-10

Cotton

image-20260624045056-11

Canola

image-20260624045056-12

Feeder cattle

image-20260624045056-13

Live cattle

image-20260624045056-14

Lean hogs

image-20260624045056-15

 

 

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