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Perspective: Morning Commentary March 6

By: Arlan Suderman, Chief Commodities Economist

Guest Commentary by Matt Zeller

Market Intelligence – Senior Grains Analyst

March 6 – The Dow Jones Industrials sunk to their lowest levels of calendar 2025 yesterday and are set to tumble further this morning (with futures indicating another 500+ point loss as of the time of this writing); the week’s trend continues with speculative money flowing out of equities and into safe-haven commodities, with WTI crude oil leading that charge on the daily. No real end is in site to the Iran war, and an extended rally in the energies promises to make a mark on the U.S. economy down the road. A disappointing jobs report added fuel to the fire this morning as well. Treasury yields are down across the board, with the two-year in particular hit hard this morning post-payrolls – down more than four basis points to 3.558%

Israel launched another heavy round of strikes on Tehran and Beirut last night, described by residents as “the worst night” since the war began. Iran launched a drone attack on U.S. bases in Kuwait but no damage or casualties were reported. Iranian foreign minister Araghchi said that the country is not asking for a ceasefire and would be ready for a ground invasion, while President Trump called that move “a waste of time” and said that air strikes would continue.

A U.S.-sanctioned gas tanker moved through the Strait of Hormuz in the early morning hours this morning without incident, after a China-linked bulker successfully transited the Strait earlier this week; the U.S. ship was carrying Iranian liquid propane gas. That would suggest that Iran is letting Iranian and Chinese-linked vessels through safely; its still too risky for most commercial ships to cross and risk attack, without being insured. Vessel traffic as of mid-week was down around 90% from pre-war levels, with dozens and dozens still stuck in the gulf or posted up outside. Maersk announced the suspension of operations in the Middle East, following Hapag-Lloyd’s move earlier this week as the second major carrier to halt vessel traffic. The U.S. Navy announced this morning that they’d begin escorting ships through the Strait as soon as military assets could be provided – i.e. when they have Iranian sites under control. Meanwhile, spare oil storage tanks across the gulf continue to fill up with exports all but halted.

China will send a “special envoy” to the Middle East in hopes of mediation; even though they generally condemn the attacks from Israel and the U.S., they will be careful not to offer to much support to the opposing side. That’s consistent with China’s overall stance of not using force to resolve issues, instead preferring diplomatic solutions. Iran, for its part, has declined to accept financial assistance from Chinese organizations or individuals for now.

WTI crude oil surged another $5+/bbl overnight and remains close to those move highs as of the time of this writing; values are up nearly $20/bbl since late last week’s levels and at their highest in almost two years, as well as at the highest levels in either of President Trump’s two terms. Gasoline futures were hovering around the $2/gallon mark late last week but cleared $2.70/gal overnight; heating oil prices were near that latter number late last week but is now trading a full dollar higher. Average U.S. retail diesel prices cleared the $4/gal mark back on Wednesday (for the first time in two years) and continue to skyrocket – that will hit the U.S. economy hard down the road.

The grain markets again followed crude oil’s lead overnight with rallies continuing across the board; money continues to flow into the commodities as a safe haven in war time, despite no real fundamental reason to rally for the grains and oilseeds. The USDA will revise its numbers on Tuesday but few changes are expected there; the bigger report date will be March 31 when Prospective Plantings and Quarterly Stocks are released.

U.S. employers unexpectedly cut 92,000 jobs in February, compared to an average trade estimate for a +55,000 figure, and down from 126,000 added in January. Private payrolls fell 86k in Feb, compared to the +60k trade estimate. The national unemployment rate ticked higher in Feb to 4.4%, up from 4.3% in Jan and 4.3% expected as well. Retail sales for January fell 0.2% month-over-month, though that was a tick better than the trade expectation; sales without automobiles and gasoline rose 0.3% from December.

 

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