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Australian Cattle & Beef Market Report

By: Ripley Atkinson, Ripley Atkinson

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Markets easing cycle continues amidst decade high saleyard supply. 

Key Points

  • Saleyard supply for late November reached its highest level in 10 years – with NSW volumes for the week just gone, up 170% on the 5-year weekly average.
  • US Fed carcase weights hit a new record high in late November – with the fed heifer 100kg/head heavier than Australia’s Q3 National average…
  • How much of a reduction do we see in weaner supply at the 2026 sales in early January? If producers have chosen to take the money on offer now and offload?
  • With markets continuing their easing cycle this week, particularly restocker and feeder cattle, the focus becomes the weather, with a few weeks of heat before a change leading into Christmas, this feature will be one to watch.

Supply

  • Last week’s combined (Prime & Store) saleyard yardings for WE 28TH November, nationally hit their highest weekly level since January 2015, at a 103,800 hd.
    • On the 10-year weekly average, volumes were higher by 50% and against the 5-year weekly average, up by 76% or 44,800 head for WE 28th November.
    • NSW Yardings up a monstrous 170% or 29,062 head on the 5-year weekly average.
  • Slaughter volumes holding steady, currently we’re processing around 188,000 per week in actual terms – with 2 weeks remaining of full killing weeks – volumes for Q4 25’ should be very healthy – 9m head slaughtered for the year looking like the figure.
  • On supply, late November US Fed steer carcase weights hit a new record high of 448kg/head and heifers at 407kg/head – for context, our Q3 carcase weights across all cattle was 307/kg – 100kg lighter than the US fed heifer…
    • This from our US Meats & Livestock Team in KC– “ Heavier weights are significantly augmenting total beef production, but are still not enough to fully offset fed cattle head counts which have recently been pacing 5-10% smaller than year ago levels”

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  • Due to cost of feeding and the money on offer recently, how much of a reduction do we see in yardings of weaner’s for the early 2026 sales? Have producers gone early to pay down debt and if so how large is the reduction in numbers? One to consider.
    • Alongside this, the weight in the weaners offered at these sales should actually come in better than excepted, supported by the turnaround in season driving weight gain performance before cattle are sold.
      • I think you’ll see bigger discounts for unweaned cattle this year, particularly for regions wishing to buy but wanting to ensure cattle perform straight away.

Demand

  • Restocker’s taking a backward step this week on the demand side, the drier weather playing a role in that.
    • The dislocation between restocker and feeder steer prices reached some of its widest daily levels for the year in the past few weeks and as those spreads normalize, it seems as if the market believed the light steers got overbought.
  • Despite the above, I’m still tipping big involvements from south western VIC & SE SA producers and buyers at the 2026 weaner sales in early January.
  • How does heavier supply in Q1 2026 influence pricing with producers holding back feeder steers? Lot feeders with the capability to do so, did buy larger numbers of backgrounders to fill requirements in Jan/Feb – how that influences demand will be an interesting one to watch early next year.
  • A rain change due from the 18th-24th of December, particularly for QLD, if it delivers should drive stronger demand for light local cattle and also at the weaner sales when markets reopen in 2026.

Price

  • Margins for 100 day cattle for the March-26 contract are quiet thin at present – this is why the feedlotters are so big on staying in the market and remaining consistent with purchases, ensuring constant buying acts as a “hedge” against having to step back in and buy larger numbers at a much higher price if the market moves against them – backgrounders do a similar thing to lower average buy price.
  • Cow market staying very firm in the yards – I don’t believe we’ve seen the repercussions of the Brazilian tariff reduction flow back to livestock prices yet but the correction will come.
  • Angus to crossbred feeder spreads are currently sitting at 12c/kg lwt – remember basis in this example is Angus Price minus Argus Crossbred feeder steer – with only a few weeks remaining, I still think we’ll see basis narrow to less than 10c to end the year.
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  •  

Weather

  • A strengthening heat wave into late December will continue to sap some life out of the market over the next few weeks, before relief is due leading into Christmas.
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  • The rain event leading into Christmas is the major feature to watch, as is a system for QLD in Late January / February – the timing of this rain, particularly the early 2026 falls will be crucial to setting the north up for another year.
  • Meats & Livestock

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