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Perspective: Mid-Day Commentary for April 29

By: Arlan Suderman, Chief Commodities Economist

Perspective: Midday Commentary
 
Arlan Suderman
Chief Commodities Economist

 

April 29 - Stocks tried to rally early this morning, but failed. The worry wall simply was too much to overcome on this Friday morning. Inflation, and the debate over the Fed's response to it next week, China's Covid-related lockdowns, and the intensifying battle in Ukraine all weigh on investor concerns as we close out the month of May. They're worried about the economy, and those worries were not helped by the big miss in yesterday's GDP report. As I outlined yesterday, the headline number in that report doesn't necessarily reflect the details contained within it, yet the economy clearly has challenges ahead as consumer confidence falls to 2008 levels as inflation rages to 40-year highs. The VIX traded either side of 30 this morning, reflecting the heightened level of worry on Wall Street. The dollar index is trading near 103.2 as it consolidates just below yesterday's 19-year highs. Yields on 10-year Treasuries are trading near 2.90%. The strong dollar and elevated risk continue to create headwinds for the broader commodity sector, but those headwinds have not held down those assets that have a strong story, and many of them do. As for today, many of these assets are reacting more to end-of-the-month book squaring. Crude oil prices are up roughly 1% at this hour, while the Ags are mixed going into the weekend and into the end of the month. Fundamental clarity should ramp up as we head into the month of May for many of the Ags.

 

Rains in the Plains weighed on the wheat markets this morning - especially the winter wheat markets of Chicago and Kansas City. The rains will help in some northern and eastern areas of the Plains winter wheat belt, but they're too late to the south and west. Yet today's action risks doing some technical damage in the near-term. USDA will release its first field-survey based yield data for winter wheat on May 12 to provide greater clarity. This year's Wheat Quality Council tour of Kansas and surrounding areas will be the week after USDA's data is released, providing even more clarity. Otherwise, planting delay concerns are growing for the Midwest as the latest long-term weekly European model runs suggest that the pattern that created those delays may linger through the month of May. The crops will likely get planted in tight windows, but in less than ideal conditions that can negatively impact yield potential. Add to that rising concern about the plight of Brazil's safrinha corn crop, which has largely been dry over the northern half of the belt for the past month as the crop moved through pollination and early grain fill. A bit more about April here in the United States. North Dakota saw one of its wettest April's on record (as shown below), while the Central and southwestern Plains saw one of their driest April's on record. The Midwest wasn't so wet as it was cool, with frequent showers that kept soils from drying. In fact, it was one of the coolest April's on record for much of the northwestern Corn Belt, stretching to the south and to the east across the Midwest.

 

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