Copper Market Jolted by Trump’s Surprise Tariff Push
Natalie Scott-Gray, Senior Metals Analyst at StoneX, assesses the impact of President Trump’s copper tariff announcement on global markets.
Key Takeaways
U.S. copper prices hit record highs on tariff speculation
LME copper weakened while arbitrage surged to over $2,600
Market outlook hinges on tariff timing, size, and exemptions
US tariff policy creates uncertainty
The announcement by President Trump regarding higher-than-expected copper tariffs under Section 232 has triggered volatility across copper markets. Although the investigation’s outcome is not yet final, comments suggest tariffs could be 50% higher than previously anticipated and implemented sooner than expected.
Market reactions show a transatlantic split
COMEX copper posted a record one-day spike, while LME benchmark prices fell nearly 2%. “U.S. copper prices posted a record one-day spike on Tuesday, pushing COMEX copper to an all-time high” notes Scott-Gray. The arbitrage between COMEX and LME jumped to more than $2,600 per tonne but still may not fully reflect a 50% tariff.
Key unknowns keep markets on edge
The market continues to grapple with four major uncertainties: timing of implementation, tariff size, exemptions for producers like Chile and Canada, and whether the investigation will extend to scrap exports. Scott-Gray adds that “the quicker that a tariff ruling is made… the quicker we can see a return to normal trade patterns”.
Outlook points to divergence in global copper prices
If the US enforces steep tariffs without exemptions, LME prices could face long-term bearish pressure while US prices remain elevated. “This in our view, spells out a long-term bearish outlook for LME copper prices”. The structural tightness outside the US may take time to unwind, especially if the investigation extends beyond early August.
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