
Canada Know-Risk Weekly Agricultural Market Update 9-18-26
Canada Know-Risk Weekly Agricultural Market Update 9-18-26

- Grains & Oilseeds
By: Arlan Suderman, Chief Commodities Economist
September 17 - Stocks turned lower Wednesday as the Fed raised its benchmark interest rate for the first time since 2023. Even so, the Fed signaled via its dot plot graphic that at least one more hike is likely, and other central banks seem to be following suit due to rising global inflation as energy prices soar. Those higher energy prices first show themselves at the pump, but they spread to other sectors of the economy with time, as energy goes into the cost and transportation of nearly everything we consume in one way or the other. The Fed focuses primarily on core inflation, which excludes the more volatile food and energy sectors, even though those are the sectors that the typical consumer focuses on the most. High energy prices first show up in the core producer price index - inflation at the wholesale or producer level - before making their way into the consumer core inflation numbers in the months that follow, as Mike has revealed in his recent commentary.
But stocks rallied today on expectations that the central banks will get inflation under control, aided by the fact that Saudi Arabia revealed that it is about to reopen one of the two pipelines damaged by a recent Houthi attack along Saudi's East-West pipline. Yes, that pipeline is actually two pipes - one 56" and the other 48" in diameter - that run parallel to each other. Apparently one wasn't damaged as badly as the other. Regardless, the graphic below shows a new tick downward in inflation expectations. The 10-year correlation between inflation expectations and the five-year breakeven inflation rate is 0.78, which is considered to be significant. Money flow both in and out of the commodities tends to have a two to three month lag to those expectations. Speculative money historically has tended to flow into the commodities - especially the grain and oilseeds and energy sectors - when inflation expectations are rising, and flow out of those sectors when the reverse is true. Speculative money also tends to believe that central banks will will push rates too high, resulting in a recession and a drop in commodity demand. One day does not a trend make, and I certainly believe that the current two wars on commodity logistics in the Middle East and the Black Sea will continue for a while, but for today the combination of the above resulted in negative money flow for many of the commodities.
Stocks rebounded today on hopes that the Fed will bring inflation under control, resulting in the VIX slipping back below 16, while the dollar maintained strength near 100.2. Yields on 10-year Treasuries pulled back below the 5% level to trade near 4.94%, while yields on 2-year Treasuries traded near 4.68%. WTI crude oil is trading near $101 after briefly probing below $100 per barrel, while Brent trades near $103 per barrel. The grain and oilseed complex is mostly lower. The exception is soymeal that finds support from unwinding crush spreads, with soybean oil under pressure amid some west coast biomass diesel production problems. The corn and soybean harvest has been slowed in western areas of the Midwest due to rain, but it's advancing more quickly in other areas missing the rains. That always brings some bushels to the market. This month's Russian wheat exports have been roughly 40% of normal, focusing on the Caspian Sea and on the Baltic ports, while Ukraine wheat and corn exports have been near zero. Yet, we still have too much wheat in the United States and cheaper alternative sources are currently filling the void to this point.

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Canada Know-Risk Weekly Agricultural Market Update 9-18-26


September 18 – Stock futures were firm and commodity prices initially again weaker this morning as Wall Street prepares for another weekend when the headlines will continue to flow while the markets are closed. Commodity weakness ahead of the weekend fits a recent pattern for Friday trade. Global energy deficit fears continue to ease as we head into the weekend as Saudi Arabia partially restores flow along its east-west pipeline, and flow through the Strait of Hormuz may be improving. In fact, some reports suggest that ship-to-ship transfers may be moving more than 7 million barrels a day now out of the Gulf, with that number continuing to rise. Global central banks are attacking inflation, although questions remain regarding the effectiveness of those efforts amid high energy prices.


September 17 - Stocks turned lower Wednesday as the Fed raised its benchmark interest rate for the first time since 2023. Even so, the Fed signaled via its dot plot graphic that at least one more hike is likely, and other central banks seem to be following suit due to rising global inflation as energy prices soar. Those higher energy prices first show themselves at the pump, but they spread to other sectors of the economy with time, as energy goes into the cost and transportation of nearly everything we consume in one way or the other. The Fed focuses primarily on core inflation, which excludes the more volatile food and energy sectors, even though those are the sectors that the typical consumer focuses on the most. High energy prices first show up in the core producer price index - inflation at the wholesale or producer level - before making their way into the consumer core inflation numbers in the months that follow, as Mike has revealed in his recent commentary.

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