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Perspective: Morning Commentary for July 20

By: Arlan Suderman, Chief Commodities Economist

Perspective: Morning Commentary
 
Matt Zeller
Senior Market Intelligence Analyst

July 20 – U.S. stock markets surged yesterday with the Dow Jones up over 750 points, and futures are indicating fairly steady action this morning as traders peruse corporate earnings reports. Stocks on the NYSE hit a “90% up day” with 90% of listings higher on the session, and all three main indices showing positive signs on the charts. Overall sentiment looks fairly positive at this point that the economy can continue to advance, or at least not recede, despite the expected interest rate increase coming down the pipe from the Fed next week.

 

MBA Mortgage Applications fell 6.3% on the week ending July 15, down from a -1.7% result in the week prior and the third straight weekly decline. Home purchases were down 7.3% after a 3.6% decline the previous week, and refinancings fell 4.3% after a 2.2% rise on the week to 7/8. Average mortgage rates of 5.82% rose from last week but remain below the mid-June peak. Existing home sales figures for June are on the way later this morning, seen down from 5.41 to 5.35 million last month. Housing market data is being carefully monitored after some recent concerning signs, and higher interest rates slowing down the post-COVID and post-stimulus boom.

 

The European Union is trying to reduce its dependence on Russian gas supplies, announcing a plan today to reduce gas use by 15% until next spring – though its up to member states to show how they will achieve that goal. The major Nord Stream 1 gas pipeline has been shut down over the past 10 days, for routine maintenance, but European officials are concerned that Russia will refuse to re-start deliveries.

 

Wheat lagged up into the early morning hours but most contracts have picked up a quick 30 cents since; that’s despite the GASC’s snub of U.S. wheat in yesterday’s tender (after we were the only country that submitted offers), and despite “talks” over the Ukraine export corridor that are supposed to be happening this week. Those meetings are apparently scheduled for tomorrow or Friday in Istanbul, but the trade is clearly looking for more concrete evidence of an agreement as well as actual shipments to start moving out of the country. The latter development could be quite some time off yet, as lanes need to be cleared of mines and approved before the first cargo leaves. War continues in the meantime, with Russian shelling picking up in southern Ukraine, and some farmers rushing to harvest crops before fields are burned. We’re moving closer to a supply crunch in the country with exports still slow, storage remaining tight, and new-crop supplies ready to hit the market with nowhere to go.

 

Commodity Weather Group’s U.S. forecasts are shown below, with more varied conditions throughout; temps remain hot this week but cool a bit for the 6-10 day, though the trend is largely seen staying on the warm side of normal past that. This weekend should bring some rains to the heart of the belt, moving into the ECB for the 6-10 day. We’re clearly not going to see a widespread “million-dollar rain”, but last year proved that the corn crop needs less precipitation than it used to, to still produce a record nationwide yield…

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This material should be construed as market commentary and represents the opinions and viewpoints of the author, and does not reflect tailored advice associated with any specific account.


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