
Daily Coffee Report 8/6/26
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By: Alexis Rubinstein, Managing Editor - Coffee Network

CoffeeNetwork (New York) - Economic activity in the services sector continued to expand in December, say the nation's purchasing and supply executives in the latest ISM® Services PMI® Report. The Services PMI® registered at 54.4 percent, finishing 2025 on a positive note with its 10th month in expansion territory — and its highest reading — of the year.
The report was issued today by Steve Miller, CPSM, CSCP, Chair of the Institute for Supply Management® (ISM®) Services Business Survey Committee: "In December, the Services PMI® registered a reading of 54.4 percent, 1.8 percentage points higher than the November figure of 52.6 percent and a third consecutive month of expansion. The Business Activity Index continued in expansion territory in December, registering 56 percent, 1.5 percentage points higher than the reading of 54.5 percent recorded in November. The New Orders Index also remained in expansion in December, with a reading of 57.9 percent, 5 percentage points above November's figure of 52.9 percent. The Employment Index expanded for the first time in seven months with a reading of 52 percent, a 3.1-percentage point improvement from the 48.9 percent recorded in November — the fifth consecutive monthly increase since a reading of 46.4 percent in July.
"The Supplier Deliveries Index registered 51.8 percent, 2.3 percentage points lower than the 54.1 percent recorded in November. This is the 13th consecutive month that the index has been in expansion territory, indicating slower supplier delivery performance. (Supplier Deliveries is the only ISM® PMI® Reports index that is inversed; a reading of above 50 percent indicates slower deliveries, which is typical as the economy improves and customer demand increases.)
"The Prices Index registered 64.3 percent in December, its lowest level since a reading of 60.9 percent in March 2025. The December figure was a 1.1-percentage point drop from November's reading of 65.4 percent. The index has exceeded 60 percent for 13 straight months.
"The Inventories Index registered 54.2 percent in December, an increase of 0.8 percentage point from November's figure of 53.4 percent and in expansion territory for the second month in a row. The Inventory Sentiment Index expanded for the 32nd consecutive month, registering 54.1 percent, down 0.7 percentage point from November's figure of 54.8 percent. The Backlog of Orders Index was in contraction territory for the 10th month in a row, registering 42.6 percent in December, a 6.5-percentage point decrease from the November figure of 49.1 percent.
"Eleven industries reported growth in December, one fewer than in November, while the number reporting contraction remained at five. The December Services PMI® reading of 54.4 percent is 2.7 percentage points above the 12-month average of 51.7 percent. However, the 12-month average continues at its lowest level since August 2024 (51.7 percent) for the third month in a row; it's also the second lowest since June 2010 (51.4 percent)."
Miller continues, "December's Services PMI® is a continuation of a downward trend (as noted in previous reports) of more than 10 percentage points in the 12-month average since February 2022, when it was 62.6 percent. In an encouraging sign, the PMI® readings in November (52.6 percent) and December are in line with the same months in 2024 (November 52.5 percent; December 54 percent). Also, for the first time since February 2025, all four PMI® subindexes are in expansion territory. Tariff impacts and seasonality were common themes among panelists' comments. The Employment index returned to expansion for the first time since it registered 50.7 percent in May 2025. The Prices Index figure (64.3 percent) is 1.8 percentage points below the 12-month average of 66.1 percent. Respondents frequently mentioned impacts related to the holiday season and activity increases related to end-of-year activities or preparation for 2026."
INDUSTRY PERFORMANCE
The 11 services industries reporting growth in December — listed in order — are: Retail Trade; Finance & Insurance; Accommodation & Food Services; Transportation & Warehousing; Arts, Entertainment & Recreation; Mining; Health Care & Social Assistance; Information; Wholesale Trade; Public Administration; and Utilities. The five industries reporting a contraction in the month of December are: Management of Companies & Support Services; Professional, Scientific & Technical Services; Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting; Educational Services; and Construction.
WHAT RESPONDENTS ARE SAYING
"We continue to experience higher prices, primarily due to the impact of the administration's trade and tariff policies. We are disproportionately impacted by importing seafood from Southeast Asia and coffee from South America." [Accommodation & Food Services]
"In general, business is flat. Value brands are still experiencing higher demand. But premium brands struggle to maintain market share." [Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting]
"Rising labor and staffing shortages across facilities and auxiliary services, increasing regulatory and compliance requirements within the state, continued inflationary pressure on supplies and contracted services, ongoing supply-chain variability for specialized equipment and materials, heightened sustainability expectations and state-led environmental initiatives, fluctuations in enrollment affecting institutional budgets and purchasing volumes, and increased competition and pricing volatility in the regional supplier market." [Educational Services]
"Overall, business is healthy, most of our purchasing is staying consistent, and we are renewing most contracts as we head into the new year." [Finance & Insurance]
"Flu cases on the rise; the vaccine is not of much help this year. Respiratory equipment and supplies are seeing a surge in demand." [Health Care & Social Assistance]
"Annual pricing markups from key service and data providers are higher than they've been for many years — gradually drives costs up." [Information]
"Continuing uncertainty and apprehension regarding tariffs and the resulting impact on pricing." [Public Administration]
"We expect flat national home prices in 2026, with a forecast of a 0.5-percent increase and a plausible range from a decrease of 3.6 percent to a gain of 4.6 percent. Many metro areas across the country are already posting year-over-year declines, making 2026 the most likely year since 2010 for a modest national price dip." [Real Estate, Rental & Leasing]
"High business activity due to the holiday season." [Transportation & Warehousing]
"Year-over-year growth has been coming down for the last three months. Most likely, the government shutdown was a contributor." [Wholesale Trade]
Alexis Rubinstein
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Daily coffee report


August 6 – This morning’s stronger-than-expected U.S. labor data offered markets some relief, reinforcing confidence in the economy while giving the Fed greater flexibility to raise rates should inflationary pressures reaccelerate in next week’s July data. Stock futures are pointing to a mixed open to start the day, with the tech-heavy Nasdaq showing the most weakness. The VIX has fallen notably from yesterday’s spike above 18.4 as it starts the day hovering just below the 16-mark. The dollar is quietly higher as it trades just above 99.8, holding in the tight range seen thus far this week as traders continue to digest data to shape expectations for the Fed’s next move, which we’ll dive into in more depth below. Long-term treasury yields have relaxed slightly from their recent spike, with 30-year yields starting the day trading just above 5.19%, while 10-year yields trade above 4.64%, and 2-year yields sit below 4.22%. Crude oil is modestly higher to start the session after sharp declines earlier in the week, with nearby WTI up 1.8% to trade at $76.40 and nearby Brent up 2.4% to trade at $81.40. Meanwhile, the ags are quietly mixed to start the day.


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