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Perspective: Mid-Day Commentary for August 18

By: Mike Castle, Market Intelligence - Fertilizer Analyst

August 18 – Stocks remain squarely in the red at midday, with the tech-heavy Nasdaq (-1.6%) leading the way down, followed by the S&P 500 (-0.6%), and Dow Jones (-0.2%) at the time of writing. The VIX is trading at a roughly two-week high today, albeit still relatively muted compared to much of 2026 thus far as it hovers just above the 15.7 level. The dollar is quietly in the green at midday, holding at the 99.65 level as it awaits direction, stuck in the same range it’s been for all of August. Treasuries have reversed course through the day after touching fresh highs, with 10-year yields back to trading just below 4.71% after pushing near 4.75% this morning and 2-year yields trading at 4.175% after trading as high as 4.20% this morning. Crude oil is having a very quiet day despite the ongoing geopolitical escalations in both the Middle East and Black Sea, with nearby WTI down 1% on the day to trade near $84.10 and nearby Brent up 0.3% on the day to trade near $91.20 at the time of writing. The ags have lost steam through the session, with soybeans still clinging to small gains after another fresh round of flash sales to China reported this morning, but the rest of the grain and oilseed complex largely in the red, with traders awaiting day two results from the Pro Farmer Crop Tour later today.

The U.S. housing sector continues to show signs of weakness, with the wide array of data released this morning largely coming in softer than expected. Pending home sales in the U.S. dropped 2.3% month-over-month in July, sharply missing the average estimate of a 0.3% rise, though still showing improvement from the upwardly revised 4.8% month-over-month drop seen in June. In year-over-year terms, pending home sales were down 2.2% in July, the weakest level seen thus far in 2026. July housing starts were also weaker than expected, coming in at a seasonally adjusted annualized rate of 1.239 million, well below the average estimate of 1.350 million and not far above the six-year low seen in May. Furthermore, June was revised down slightly to now sit at 1.415 million versus the 1.427 million initially reported. Geographically speaking, the Northeast (+17.1%) was the only region to see a monthly rise in housing starts, while the sharpest drop was seen in the Midwest (-27.6%), followed by the West (-13.8%), and South (-12.6%). However, there was one silver lining in this morning’s data, with applications for building permits rising 5.0% month-over-month to a seasonally adjusted annualized rate of 1.443 million in July, well above the estimated 1.370 million and marking the strongest month since February. Much of this strength was driven in the multi-family sector, rising 9.1% month-on-month, while single-family permits were up a more modest 2.5%.

U.S. manufacturing output rose 0.2% month-over-month and 1.2% year-over-year in July, matching analyst expectations, while total industrial production in July rose 0.2% month-over-month and 1.1% year-over-year, slightly below expectations. While those headline readings don’t signify much excitement, there were some notable items of interest in the details. To start, what really stood out to me was the divergence in durables versus nondurables; durable manufacturing was up a strong 0.7% month-over-month and 3.9% year-over-year, while nondurables were down 0.4% month-over-month and 1.6% year-over-year. Durables are a slightly larger segment of total U.S. manufacturing, making that strength rather meaningful. Part of this is driven by the ongoing investment in the tech sector, with computer and electronic products being the top standout with 1.9% month-over-month and 9.9% year-over-year growth. Motor vehicle and parts manufacturing provided a notable drag to the headline durable figures, falling 2.1% month-over-month, but the broad strength elsewhere offset some of that impact. Overall, today’s data is consistent with an expected trend of softer consumer-oriented goods production but ongoing strength in business investment and capital spending. It will be interesting to continue watching these diverging signals moving forward.

The U.A.E.’s Defense Ministry today said it had detected two ballistic missiles fired from Iran at their country, prompting the alert system to send fresh warnings to its people, though both of these missiles landed in the sea, one inside their territorial waters and one outside. Elsewhere in the region, the U.K.’s Maritime Trade Operations reported a vessel being hit by an unidentified projectile while exiting the Strait of Hormuz, roughly five nautical miles off the coast of Oman. Both the above fresh escalations follow harsher rhetoric coming from Iran, with Iranian Parliament Speaker and top negotiator Mohammad Ghalibaf today saying the Strait of Hormuz will not be opened until the U.S. fulfills its commitments in the June memorandum of understanding. The rhetoric from the U.S. side has harshened as well, lowering market expectations for peace prospects, with President Trump today posting “there are no talks or conversations going on, or scheduled, with the Islamic Republic of Iran.” Coupled with the ongoing escalations between Russia and Ukraine, it appears the markets will catch no break from heightened risk in the geopolitical backdrop today.

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