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Commodity Futures Positioning: Metals & Oil | COT Report – 23 Feb 2026

By: Matt Simpson, Market Analyst

 Futures positioning across metals and oil offers important clues for traders navigating gold, silver, copper and WTI crude oil. While the US dollar’s net-short exposure has reached its most bearish level since March 2021, positioning shifts beneath the surface suggest selective conviction returning to commodities.

Large speculators and managed funds have nudged exposure higher in precious metals, aggressively lifted copper net-longs, and covered shorts in crude oil. Here’s what the latest CFTC COT data reveals.

 

View more of Matt's analysis

 

Metals and Oil Futures Positioning Update | COT Report 23 February 2026

Large Speculator Positioning from the COT report

COT report chart showing large speculator net exposure as % of open interest across gold, silver, copper, WTI crude oil, natural gas and USD Index with percent-rank analysis.

Source: CFTC (COT), LSEG

Futures traders effectively increased their net-short exposure to the dollar by $2.3 billion to -$22.8 billion — their most bearish level since March 2021. Despite this, large speculators flipped to net-long exposure on the US Dollar Index.

Gold: Managed funds increased net-long exposure slightly by 3.9k contracts, while the weekly change among large speculators remained effectively flat.

Silver: Net-long exposure edged higher, rising by a combined 1.4k contracts across both groups of traders.

Copper: Large speculators increased net-long exposure at their fastest weekly pace since April 2024, adding 13.6k contracts.

Platinum: Net-long exposure remains low but rose to a four-week high of 3.4k contracts among managed funds.

Palladium: Traders remained marginally net-long by around 500 contracts.

WTI Crude Oil: Net-long exposure reached a 28-week high among large speculators.

 

Managed Funds Positioning | COT Report

COT report chart showing managed funds net exposure as % of open interest across gold, silver, copper, WTI crude oil, natural gas and USD Index, with 3-year percent rank comparison.

Source: CFTC (COT), LSEG

 

COT Insights Across Gold, Silver, Copper and WTI Crude

Gold, Silver Futures Positioning | COT Report

I’ve doubled up on gold and silver this week as positioning remains broadly similar, but still warrants attention. Futures traders have been sceptical of the precious metals rally for months, with net-long exposure trending lower even as gold and silver prices surged.

Last week, net-long exposure among managed funds ticked higher, albeit marginally. Shorts declined in silver while longs edged higher in gold. It may be early days, but positioning hints at potential near-term upside — particularly with Trump’s tariffs back in focus.

COT report showing gold and silver futures positioning, managed money net-long exposure and COMEX price trends.

Source: CFTC (COT), COMEX, LSEG

Copper Futures Positioning | COT Report

I noted last week that copper prices have remained elevated in recent weeks, despite printing a menacing shooting star candle four weeks ago. The fact that large specs and managed funds remain heavily net-long supports the view that the rally may resume. Note the spinning top doji just above $5.50 and another just below $6.00, both preceding last week’s bullish candle.

Large speculators increased their net-long exposure at their fastest weekly pace since April 2024, rising by 13.5k contracts. However, gross longs actually fell by 4.7k, with the 18.2k (-37.4%) drop in gross shorts doing the heavy lifting. With tariffs back in the headlines, the case for higher copper prices could strengthen further.

Weekly COMEX copper futures chart with CFTC COT data showing prices holding above $5.50 as large speculators lift net-long positions by 13.5k contracts, driven primarily by a sharp drop in short positions (-18.2k, -37.4%).

Source: CFTC (COT), COMEX, LSEG

WTI Crude Oil Futures Positioning | COT Report

The pullback in WTI crude oil over the past two weeks has been minor at best, with an inverted hammer candle signalling that bears were already losing momentum ahead of last week’s bullish outside candle. This keeps my bias for a move towards $72 intact, with $70 the next obvious pit stop for bulls.

As for positioning, there is a mild divergence beneath the surface. Net-long exposure rose to a 28-week high among large speculators, although the increase was driven primarily by short covering. Gross shorts fell by 22.7k contracts (-11.5%) to a 19-week low, while longs rose by just 903 contracts (0.2%).

Weekly WTI crude oil chart with CFTC COT data showing prices rebounding toward $70 as non-commercial net-long positions hit a 28-week high, driven mainly by short covering (-22.6k contracts, -11.15%).

Source: CFTC (COT), NYMEX, LSEG

 

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