Quarterly Commodities Outlook is available for free now.  Download your report  →

StoneX logo

Perspective: Mid-Day Commentary for May 6

By: Mike Castle, Market Intelligence - Fertilizer Analyst

May 6 – A sense of euphoria persists on Wall Street at midday, with the Nasdaq and S&P 500 both trading at new all-time highs and the Dow Jones up over 1% on the day as well. The VIX has bounced back from its three-month low this morning but remains in the red near 17.2 at the time of writing. This is similar to the price action we’ve seen in crude oil today as well, pushing sharply lower in reaction to the headlines of a potential end of the conflict being in sight, but bouncing from the lows as more cautionary rhetoric arises from the Iranian side. Nearby WTI fell below $90 for the first time in two weeks earlier this morning, but has since bounced back to trade near $95.90 at the time of writing, still down ~6.6% on the day; Brent futures also pushed to a two-week low earlier in the session but have since bounced back to trade near $101.90, still down ~7.2% on the day. Similarly, the U.S. dollar fell to a three-month low near 97.6 this morning but has since bounced back to trade above 98 at midday. A spokesperson for the Iranian Foreign Ministry did confirm that Iran would be reviewing the one-page memorandum and conveying its response via Pakistani mediators, which means we should continue to see markets reacting to fresh headlines in the near-term.

The weakness in crude oil has triggered a broader selloff in the commodity sector, with the grains and oilseeds among today’s main casualties. It’s no coincidence to see commodities, namely the grains and oilseeds, selling off so aggressively while stocks rally this hard, as managed money looks to return to the risk assets amid the perceived improvement in peace prospects and ongoing resilience of U.S. economic data. Given the huge net managed money length built up in the grains and oilseeds recently despite largely heavy fundamentals, today’s price action is a prime example of the downside price risk these positions present if the right headline arrives. It’s also a good reminder to producers of these commodities of the need to reward the rally in this type of environment.

The Oklahoma Wheat Commission yesterday estimated the size of the state’s winter wheat crop at 47.8 million bushels following their annual tour, with state average yield pegged at 23.11 bushels per acre. Their crop is certainly in rough shape amid ongoing dryness, with their current 16% good/excellent the lowest at this time in three years, but this appears to be a bit too pessimistic. This tour has produced lower production estimates than USDA’s final in each of the last six years, by an average of 10.32 million bushels over that span. Looking back at Oklahoma’s two most recent down years, 2022 & 2023, the tour’s estimates came in 11.55 and 14.29 million bushels below USDA’s final numbers, respectively, something worth keeping in mind when reading these numbers. While portions of the Plains saw some welcomed precipitation yesterday with more moving through today, it will also be important to keep an eye on overnight lows expected to push below freezing yet again tonight, adding additional stress. This is also likely part of why KC wheat futures have seen the best performance of the grains and oilseeds today, now trading only narrowly in the red.

Average 30-year mortgage rates rose to a four-week high at 6.45% in the week ending May 1, up from 6.37% in the week prior and marking a more notable uptick from the recent low of 6.09% made back in late February. In turn, overall mortgage applications fell 4.4% week-over-week, their sharpest weekly decline since late March. Of that total, applications for new purchases fell by 3.7% week-over-week while refinancing applications fell by 5.0%. The U.S. housing market has been sluggish, though shown signs of resilience in recent data releases; the market will get another look at the health of the sector with April existing home sales due out on Monday.

U.S. crude oil stocks fell by 2.31 million barrels in the week ending May 1, though this was less of a drop than analyst estimates and up notably from the 6.23-million-barrel draw in the week prior. This puts total U.S. crude oil stocks, excluding the SPR, at 457.18 million barrels, a six-week low but still 4.3% above the same week last year. Distillate stocks saw a 1.29-million-barrel draw, though that was also less than the expected 2.35-million-barrel draw and an improvement from 4.49 million in the week prior. Still, it’s worth pointing out that this is a 21-year low for weekly distillate stocks in the U.S., dating back to late April 2005, as shown in the accompanying graphic. Meanwhile, weekly U.S. On-Highway Retail Diesel Prices rose by $0.29/gallon week-over-week to now sit at $5.64, just a tick below the nearly four-year high of $5.643 made four weeks ago. U.S. gasoline stocks fell by 2.50 million barrels week-over-week, a bit sharper than the average 2.11-million-barrel estimate but also a notable rebound from 6.075 million in the week prior. This brings total U.S. gasoline stocks to 219.80 million barrels, following the typical seasonal decline seen in this time of year but pushing below the previous three-year range and slipping to the tightest overall gasoline stocks seen since late November. Weekly average U.S. Retail Gasoline Prices rose to $4.581/gallon this week, another fresh high since mid-July 2022.

image 130934

  • Grains & Oilseeds

This material should be construed as market commentary and represents the opinions and viewpoints of the author, and does not reflect tailored advice associated with any specific account.


The views are current only through the date stated and are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions, and StoneX Group Inc. (“SGI”) disclaims any responsibility to update such views. Actual results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those expressed or implied. Information is based on data gathered from what we believe are reliable sources. Past performance does not guarantee future results.


The StoneX Group Inc. group of companies provides financial services worldwide through its subsidiaries, including physical commodities, securities, exchange-traded and over-the-counter derivatives, risk management, global payments and foreign exchange products in accordance with applicable law in the jurisdictions where services are provided.


References to certain OTC products or swaps are made on behalf of StoneX Markets, LLC (SXM), a member of the National Futures Association (NFA) and provisionally registered with the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as a swap dealer. SXM’s products are designed only for individuals or firms who qualify under CFTC rules as an ‘Eligible Contract Participant’ and who have been accepted as customers of SXM.


StoneX Financial Inc. (SFI) is a member of FINRA/NFA/SIPC and registered with the MSRB. SFI is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a Broker-Dealer and with the CFTC as a Futures Commission Merchant and Commodity Trading Advisor. StoneX Financial (Canada) Inc. (SFCI) is registered in Canada and is a member of CIRO and CIPF. References to certain securities trading are made on behalf of the BD Division of SFI and are intended only for an audience of institutional clients as defined by FINRA Rule 4512(c). References to certain exchange-traded futures and options are made on behalf of the FCM Division of SFI. Wealth Management is offered through SA Stone Wealth Management Inc., member FINRA/SIPC, and SA Stone Investment Advisors Inc., an SEC-registered investment advisor, both wholly owned subsidiaries of SGI.

R.J. O’Brien & Associates, LLC (RJO) is registered with the CFTC as a Futures Commission Merchant and is a member of NFA.


StoneX Financial Ltd (SFL) is registered in England and Wales, company no. 5616586. SFL is authorized and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) (registration number FRN:446717) to provide services to professional and eligible customers including: arrangement, execution and, where required, clearing derivative transactions in exchange traded futures and options. SFL is also authorized to engage in the arrangement and execution of transactions in certain OTC products, certain securities trading, precious metals trading and payment services to eligible customers. SFL is authorized and regulated by the FCA under the Payment Services Regulations 2017 for the provision of payment services. SFL is a category 1 ring-dealing member of the London Metal Exchange. In addition SFL also engages in other physically delivered commodities business and other general business activities which are unregulated and not required to be authorized by the FCA.


This communication is issued in the European Economic Area by StoneX Financial Europe GmbH (SFEG). StoneX is the trade name used by STONEX GROUP INC. and all its associated entities and subsidiaries. StoneX Financial Europe GmbH (“SFEG”) is a securities trading firm registered in Germany under Company No. HRB 80844.


StoneX APAC Pte. Ltd. (“SAP”) (Co. Reg. No 200616676W) is regulated as a Dealer (PS20190001002) under the Precious Stones and Precious Metals (Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing) Act 2019 for purposes of anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism. SAP is an “Approved International Trading Company” authorized to act as a “Spot Commodity Broker” under the Commodity Trading Act.


StoneX Financial Pte Ltd (Co. Reg. No 201130598R) (“SFP”) is regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore and is a Capital Markets Service Licence holder (for dealing in capital market products), an Exempt Financial Adviser (for advising on investment products and issuing or promulgating analyses/ reports on investment products) and a Major Payment Institution (for domestic and cross-border money transfer services).


SFP may distribute analysis/report produced by its respective foreign affiliates within the StoneX Group of companies pursuant to an arrangement under Regulation 32C of the Financial Advisers Regulations Recipients should contact SFP at (65) 6309 1000 for any matters arising from, or in connection with, this webinar.


StoneX APAC Pte. Ltd. (“SAP”) (Co. Reg. No 200616676W) is regulated as a Dealer (PS20190001002) under the Precious Stones and Precious Metals (Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing) Act 2019 for purposes of anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism.


StoneX Financial (HK) Limited (CE No.: BCQ152) (“SHK”) is regulated by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission for Dealing in Securities and Dealing in Futures Contracts.


StoneX Financial Pty Ltd (ACN 141 774 727) holds an Australian Financial Service License (AFSL: 345646) for Dealing in Securities, Exchange-Traded Derivatives Contracts, OTC Derivatives Contracts and Foreign Exchange Contracts, and is regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.


StoneX Securities Co., Ltd. (“SSJ”) (Co. Reg. No 010401047199) is regulated by the Japanese Financial Services Agency as a Type-I Financial Instruments Business Operator (Kanto Local Finance Bureau (FIBO)No.291’), is a member of the Financial Futures Association of Japan for dealing and broking FX and FX Option transactions, and is a member of the Japan Securities Dealers Association for dealing and broking stock indices and option transactions.


Trading swaps and over-the-counter derivatives, exchange-traded derivatives and options and securities involves substantial risk and is not suitable for all investors. Past performance of any futures or option is not indicative of future success. Indicators are not a trading system and are not published as a specific trade recommendation. The information herein is not a recommendation to trade nor investment research or an offer to buy or sell any derivative or security. It does not take into account your particular investment objectives, financial situation or needs and does not create a binding obligation on any of the StoneX group of companies to enter into any transaction with you. You are advised to perform an independent investigation of any transaction to determine whether any transaction is suitable for you. No part of this material may be copied, photocopied or duplicated in any form by any means or redistributed without the prior written consent of StoneX Group Inc.


The report/analysis herein is not directed to, or intended for distribution to or use by, any person or entity who is a citizen or resident of or located in any locality, state, country or other jurisdiction where such distribution, publication, availability or use would be contrary to law or regulation.


© 2026 StoneX Group Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Satellite view of Earth at night showing illuminated cities across Asia and the Middle East

Discover more insights

Our subscribers have access to comprehensive market analysis from StoneX spanning commodities, equities, currencies and more.

Related articles for Grains & Oilseeds

Perspective: Morning Commentary for August 5

August 5 – U.S. equities markets are on fire this week, with both the Dow Jones and S&P 500 setting new all-time highs yesterday with futures indicating further gains again today; the marketplace remains optimistic over a deal with Iran despite no evidence of such as of yet. Crude oil is working on a lower high and low today but remains slightly on the high side on the session, while the dollar is retreating back towards Monday’s nearly two-month low. The ten-year note is steady-to-lower this morning (though solidly lower so far this month) at 4.605%, while the VIX index continues to rebound into mid-week at almost a 17-point reading this morning.

Matt Zeller
Matt Zeller
  • Grains & Oilseeds
  • Energy
  • Dairy
  • Renewable Fuels
  • Cocoa
  • Coffee
  • Cotton
  • Sugar
  • Meats & Livestock
  • Forest Products

Perspective: Morning Commentary for August 4

August 4 – The benchmark Dow Jones Industrial Average surged into the close yesterday to finish almost 700 points higher, at a record close of 53,178 points – easily clearing the previous top from almost a month ago. The S&P 500 is on the brink of its own record as well, while the NASDAQ index is short of June highs but working on a strong three-session rally. All three are pointing to positive openings today. Palantir (a U.S. software company) reported better-than-expected earnings yesterday afternoon post-close to boost the tech sector, though a host of other firms reported strong earnings as well. The ten-year note continues to retreat from Friday’s high, now at 4.67%, with the dollar on the high side of level-par, while the VIX index now under 16 shows reduced volatility.

Matt Zeller
Matt Zeller
  • Grains & Oilseeds
  • Energy
  • Dairy
  • Renewable Fuels
  • Cocoa
  • Coffee
  • Cotton
  • Sugar
  • Meats & Livestock
  • Forest Products

Perspective: Mid-Day Commentary for August 3

August 3 – The Dow Jones is up over 500 points as of the time of this writing, right in the range of the record high close just under a month ago; the marketplace at least appreciates the rhetoric from Trump calling for negotiations, and WTI crude oil dropping by around $5/bbl. The S&P and NASDAQ are also up 1% or better on the session, while treasury yields suffer chop lower on the day, with the ten-year note down slightly at 4.69% at this time.

Mike Castle
Mike Castle
  • Grains & Oilseeds
StoneX: We open markets

Our market expertise, advanced platforms, global reach, culture of full transparency and commitment to our clients’ success all set us apart in the financial marketplace.

Reach

With access to 40+ derivatives exchanges, 180+ foreign exchange markets, nearly every global securities marketplace and numerous bi-lateral liquidity venues, StoneX’s digital network and deep relationships can take clients anywhere they want to go.

Transparency

As a publicly traded company meeting the highest standards of regulatory compliance in the markets we serve; our financials and record of accomplishment are matters of public record. StoneX’s commitment to “doing the right thing over the easy thing” sets us apart in the industry and helps us build respect, client trust and new partnerships.

Expertise

From our proprietary Market Intelligence platform, to “boots on the ground” expertise from award-winning traders and professionals, we connect our clients directly to actionable insights they can use to make more informed decisions and achieve their goals in the global markets.