StoneX logo

Yen Carry Trade Unwind Risk Is Re-Emerging in FX Markets

By: James Stanley, Sr. Strategist

James Stanley, Senior Strategist at FOREX.com, has spent years analysing macro-driven FX cycles and their interaction with leveraged positioning. His focus on structural levels, funding costs, and cross-asset linkages gives him a clear vantage point on why the yen carry trade now represents a broader market risk rather than a narrow currency story.

Key Themes

  • The yen carry trade has become increasingly one-sided after years of near-zero Japanese rates.
  • USD/JPY weakness is driven by positioning and leverage rather than a sudden shift in U.S. fundamentals.
  • Previous carry trade unwinds have coincided with equity selloffs and volatility spikes.

Watch the Full Video

Discover Actionable Insights with the latest Market Outlook Reports

Yen Carry Trade Leverage Builds Systemic FX Risk

Yen carry trade positioning has grown increasingly fragile after several years of uninterrupted leverage accumulation. Stanley notes that "there is a massive carry trade that is still in this thing", highlighting how borrowing cheaply in Japan and investing in higher-yielding assets became deeply entrenched. As a result, even modest shifts in expectations can trigger outsized moves as positions unwind. This dynamic raises the probability that FX volatility accelerates rather than fades during periods of dollar weakness.

Yen Carry Trade Unwinds Can Spill Into Risk Assets

Historical precedent shows that yen carry trade unwinds rarely remain confined to currency markets. Stanley points to past episodes where "that trade could get incredibly one sided", followed by rapid deleveraging once conditions changed. When funding trades reverse, capital is often pulled from equities and other risk assets to reduce leverage. Consequently, renewed stress in USD/JPY increases the risk of broader market volatility rather than acting as an isolated FX adjustment.

Sign up for the latest Market Outlook Reports

From detailed guides on how to trade major assets to quarterly market outlooks and special reports, we offer FREE access to the articles you need to successfully implement "global macro" style trading!

 

Sign Up
 
See our financial videos hub
 
 

--- Written by Frédéric Guétin, StoneX TV Producer

--- Expert: James Stanley, Senior Strategist, FOREX.com

  • Currencies

StoneX TV content is created, produced, and distributed solely by StoneX Media Ltd (“StoneX TV”) and is provided for informational and educational purposes only.


StoneX TV does not provide investment, financial, legal, or tax advice and does not make any recommendation or endorsement of any investment strategy, transaction, or financial instrument. Nothing in this content constitutes, or should be construed as, investment advice or a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any financial instrument, including securities, futures, derivatives, digital assets, foreign exchange products, or CFDs.


This content does not constitute an offer, invitation, or solicitation to engage in any investment activity.


The information presented is general in nature and is not tailored to the financial situation, investment objectives, or risk tolerance of any specific person. You should not rely on this content as a substitute for independent professional advice.


Investing and trading in financial instruments involves significant risk of loss and is not suitable for all investors. Past performance is not indicative of future results.


Any views or opinions expressed are those of the presenter at the time of publication and are subject to change without notice. Such views may not necessarily reflect those of StoneX Media Ltd or its affiliates. StoneX Media Ltd and its affiliates, including StoneX Group Inc., may from time to time have positions in, or engage in transactions involving, the financial instruments referenced.


This content may include general market commentary and opinion. It does not constitute independent investment research and has not been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research.


StoneX Media Ltd is not authorised or regulated to provide investment services and does not act in a fiduciary capacity.


StoneX Media Ltd is incorporated in Ireland and operates in accordance with applicable Irish law. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of StoneX Group Inc. and is a separate legal entity from other subsidiaries within the StoneX Group, which may be regulated in various jurisdictions. StoneX Media Ltd does not act on behalf of, or provide services for, any regulated affiliate.


This content is not directed at, and may not be distributed to, any person in any jurisdiction where such distribution would be contrary to local laws or regulations.


Supporting documentation for any claims, comparisons, statistics, or technical data may be made available upon reasonable request, where applicable.

Satellite view of Earth at night showing illuminated cities across Asia and the Middle East

Discover more insights

Our subscribers have access to comprehensive market analysis from StoneX spanning commodities, equities, currencies and more.

StoneX: We open markets

Our market expertise, advanced platforms, global reach, culture of full transparency and commitment to our clients’ success all set us apart in the financial marketplace.

Reach

With access to 40+ derivatives exchanges, 180+ foreign exchange markets, nearly every global securities marketplace and numerous bi-lateral liquidity venues, StoneX’s digital network and deep relationships can take clients anywhere they want to go.

Transparency

As a publicly traded company meeting the highest standards of regulatory compliance in the markets we serve; our financials and record of accomplishment are matters of public record. StoneX’s commitment to “doing the right thing over the easy thing” sets us apart in the industry and helps us build respect, client trust and new partnerships.

Expertise

From our proprietary Market Intelligence platform, to “boots on the ground” expertise from award-winning traders and professionals, we connect our clients directly to actionable insights they can use to make more informed decisions and achieve their goals in the global markets.